qa_test_app/backend/app/api/tests.py

from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
from sqlalchemy import delete, func, select
from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
from sqlalchemy.orm import selectinload

from app.database import get_db
from app.models.attempt import TestAttempt
from app.models.test import Answer, Question, Test
from app.schemas.test import TestCreate, TestListItem, TestOut, TestUpdateResponse

router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/tests", tags=["tests"])


@router.get("", response_model=list[TestListItem])
async def list_tests(db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db)):
    # Показываем только последние версии: те, чей id не упоминается как parent_id
    parent_ids_subq = select(Test.parent_id).where(Test.parent_id.is_not(None))

    result = await db.execute(
        select(Test)
        .options(selectinload(Test.questions))
        .where(Test.is_active == True, Test.id.not_in(parent_ids_subq))
        .order_by(Test.created_at.desc())
    )
    tests = result.scalars().all()

    items = []
    for test in tests:
        item = TestListItem.model_validate(test)
        item.questions_count = len(test.questions)
        items.append(item)

    return items


@router.get("/{test_id}", response_model=TestOut)
async def get_test(test_id: int, db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db)):
    result = await db.execute(
        select(Test)
        .options(selectinload(Test.questions).selectinload(Question.answers))
        .where(Test.id == test_id, Test.is_active == True)
    )
    test = result.scalar_one_or_none()
    if not test:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Тест не найден")
    return test


@router.post("", response_model=TestOut, status_code=201)
async def create_test(data: TestCreate, db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db)):
    test = Test(
        title=data.title,
        description=data.description,
        passing_score=data.passing_score,
        time_limit=data.time_limit,
        allow_navigation_back=data.allow_navigation_back,
    )
    db.add(test)
    await db.flush()

    for order, q_data in enumerate(data.questions):
        question = Question(test_id=test.id, text=q_data.text, order=order)
        db.add(question)
        await db.flush()

        for a_data in q_data.answers:
            db.add(Answer(
                question_id=question.id,
                text=a_data.text,
                is_correct=a_data.is_correct,
            ))

    await db.commit()

    result = await db.execute(
        select(Test)
        .options(selectinload(Test.questions).selectinload(Question.answers))
        .where(Test.id == test.id)
    )
    return result.scalar_one()


@router.get("/{test_id}/versions", response_model=list[TestListItem])
async def get_test_versions(test_id: int, db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db)):
    """Возвращает все версии теста (от первой к последней)."""
    # Загружаем текущий тест
    result = await db.execute(select(Test).where(Test.id == test_id))
    test = result.scalar_one_or_none()
    if not test:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Тест не найден")

    # Идём вверх до корневой версии
    root = test
    while root.parent_id is not None:
        result = await db.execute(select(Test).where(Test.id == root.parent_id))
        root = result.scalar_one()

    # Идём вниз от корня, собирая цепочку
    versions: list[Test] = []
    current = root
    while current is not None:
        result = await db.execute(
            select(Test)
            .options(selectinload(Test.questions))
            .where(Test.id == current.id)
        )
        current_with_qs = result.scalar_one()
        versions.append(current_with_qs)

        result = await db.execute(select(Test).where(Test.parent_id == current.id))
        current = result.scalar_one_or_none()

    items = []
    for v in versions:
        item = TestListItem.model_validate(v)
        item.questions_count = len(v.questions)
        items.append(item)
    return items


@router.put("/{test_id}", response_model=TestUpdateResponse)
async def update_test(test_id: int, data: TestCreate, db: AsyncSession = Depends(get_db)):
    result = await db.execute(
        select(Test)
        .where(Test.id == test_id, Test.is_active == True)
    )
    test = result.scalar_one_or_none()
    if not test:
        raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="Тест не найден")

    # Проверяем, есть ли уже попытки прохождения
    attempts_count = await db.scalar(
        select(func.count()).select_from(TestAttempt).where(TestAttempt.test_id == test_id)
    )

    if attempts_count == 0:
        # Редактируем на месте: обновляем поля, пересоздаём вопросы
        test.title = data.title
        test.description = data.description
        test.passing_score = data.passing_score
        test.time_limit = data.time_limit
        test.allow_navigation_back = data.allow_navigation_back

        await db.execute(delete(Question).where(Question.test_id == test_id))
        await db.flush()

        for order, q_data in enumerate(data.questions):
            question = Question(test_id=test.id, text=q_data.text, order=order)
            db.add(question)
            await db.flush()
            for a_data in q_data.answers:
                db.add(Answer(
                    question_id=question.id,
                    text=a_data.text,
                    is_correct=a_data.is_correct,
                ))

        await db.commit()

        result = await db.execute(
            select(Test)
            .options(selectinload(Test.questions).selectinload(Question.answers))
            .where(Test.id == test.id)
        )
        return {"test": result.scalar_one(), "is_new_version": False}

    else:
        # Есть попытки — создаём новую версию
        new_test = Test(
            title=data.title,
            description=data.description,
            passing_score=data.passing_score,
            time_limit=data.time_limit,
            allow_navigation_back=data.allow_navigation_back,
            version=test.version + 1,
            parent_id=test.id,
        )
        db.add(new_test)
        await db.flush()

        for order, q_data in enumerate(data.questions):
            question = Question(test_id=new_test.id, text=q_data.text, order=order)
            db.add(question)
            await db.flush()
            for a_data in q_data.answers:
                db.add(Answer(
                    question_id=question.id,
                    text=a_data.text,
                    is_correct=a_data.is_correct,
                ))

        await db.commit()

        result = await db.execute(
            select(Test)
            .options(selectinload(Test.questions).selectinload(Question.answers))
            .where(Test.id == new_test.id)
        )
        return {"test": result.scalar_one(), "is_new_version": True}